Light Transport in Random Media with PT -symmetry

نویسندگان

  • Samuel Kalish
  • Zin Lin
  • Tsampikos Kottos
چکیده

The scattering properties of randomly layered optical media with PT -symmetric index of refraction are studied using the transfer-matrix method. We find that the transmission coefficient decays exponentially as a function of the system size, with an enhanced rate ξγ(W ) −1 = ξ0(W ) +ξγ(0) −1, where ξ0(W ) is the localization length of the equivalent passive random medium and ξγ(0) is the attenuation/amplification length of the corresponding perfect system with a PT -symmetric refraction index profile. While transmission processes are reciprocal to left and right incident waves, the reflection is enhanced from one side and is inversely suppressed from the other, thus allowing such PT -symmetric random media to act as unidirectional coherent absorbers.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011